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JIMINY SELF-HELP HANDBOOK   3


               1. GENERAL INFORMATION

               1.1. Aim of the Module
               The aim of this module is to develop the competences of adult educators in order to assess and validate
               the  skills  and  competences  'Sense  of  initiative  and  entrepreneurship'  of  adults  with  fewer
               opportunities and the acquisition of knowledge by adults with fewer opportunities on how to approach
               the validation process of competences acquired through other means than formal education.

               The module briefly discusses the definition and meaning of the competence 'sense of initiative and
               entrepreneurship' and the context and importance  of the validation process in  Europe. Examples
               of tools and methods used in the validation process are given and the factors influencing the validation
               process and the stages of the validation process are identified. In addition to the theory, exercises and
               literature for knowledge and a validation test were given.

               1.2. Learning Objectives
               By the end of this subchapter, the learners will:

                    A.  Understand what “validation of competence” refers to by discovering the basic concepts to
                        the notion as they vary in term of application in different EU member states.
                    B.  Learn about the main factors to take into account when building a process of “validation
                        of competence”.
                    C.  Learn at what level “validation of competence” works.



               2. THEORETICAL BACKGROUND
               2.1. Definition of the Concept of “Validation of the Competence”
               Competences are context-specific dispositions


               Competence can be defined as a combination of knowledge, skills and attitudes.













                          Source: https://pixabay.com/pl/illustrations/g%C5%82owy-zdaniem-innowacji-nowy-4488311/

               There are many different types of competences. We will focus our attention on key competences,
               i.e. those that are needed for personal development, finding a job, social integration and functioning
               in  society,  a  balanced  lifestyle,  making  health  choices  consciously,  or  active  participation  in  civic
               matters. These competences are developed throughout life in different forms: formal, non-formal and
               informal education, and in different environments: family, school, workplace, neighborhood and other
               groups.

               8 key competences can be mentioned, all of which are equally important and necessary to function
               properly in life and society:
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